Lexus cars and trucks

Single Event Upsets: Cosmic radiation makes Toyota computers go haywire?

Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
atmosphere.

With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
event upsets deserve a close look.

The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
by a combination of software and hardware design."

And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

Comments (20)




20 Responses to “Single Event Upsets: Cosmic radiation makes Toyota computers go haywire?”

  1. admin says:

    On Wed, 17 Mar 2010 20:43:30 -0700, john wrote:

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    Methinks your tin-foil hat has been picking these up for a while.

  2. admin says:

    "john" <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote in message

    news:4b35428e-ad78-48cc-b5a5-b9abe5973094@u19g2000prh.googlegroups.com…

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    > With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    > acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    > event upsets deserve a close look.

    > The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    > trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    > physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    > by a combination of software and hardware design."

    > And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    > industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    That is almost as likely as a Gremlin hiding under the hood and
    pulling on the throttle.

    The friggen electrical charge caused by cosmic radiation isn’t enough
    to push a pissants motorcycle around a BB, so it sure as hell won’t
    accidentally operate your throttle.

    news://freenews.netfront.net/ – complaints: n…@netfront.net

  3. admin says:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    On Wed, 17 Mar 2010 21:32:22 -0700, Dick Cheney wrote:

    > "john" <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote in message
    > news:4b35428e-ad78-48cc-b5a5-b9abe5973094@u19g2000prh.googlegroups.com…
    >> Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    >> computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    >> atmosphere.

    >> With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    >> acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    >> event upsets deserve a close look.

    >> The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    >> trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    >> physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    >> by a combination of software and hardware design."

    >> And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    >> industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    > That is almost as likely as a Gremlin hiding under the hood and pulling on
    > the throttle.

    > The friggen electrical charge caused by cosmic radiation isn’t enough to
    > push a pissants motorcycle around a BB, so it sure as hell won’t
    > accidentally operate your throttle.

    Anything can, and will happen on Planet John…

  4. admin says:

    john wrote:

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    > With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    > acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    > event upsets deserve a close look.

    So why have cosmic rays affected Toyotas more than GM vehicles, which
    have had 90% fewer reports of unintended acceleration?    If the two
    companies don’t use the same chips, then they at least use chips that
    were made the same way.   OTOH chip manufacturers started to tackle
    cosmic ray trouble decades ago, both for space travel (International
    Rectifier even now advertises power supplies that can withstand trips
    through the Van Allen radiation belts) and, starting around 1980s, for
    DRAM chips.  But with the latter the problem wasn’t really radiation
    from space but from the packaging material for the chips, and that was
    solved by switching to low-radiation ceramics (apparently plastic
    packaging, now by far the most common, was never affected) and
    applying radiation barrier coatings.  Also almost all digital chips
    are now the CMOS type, a kind of construction that’s naturally more
    resistant to radiation because the on/off switch of each transistor is
    next to an electrical charge that deflects most radiation particles.

  5. admin says:

    On Mar 17, 10:43 pm, john <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote:

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    > With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    > acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    > event upsets deserve a close look.

    > The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    > trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    > physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    > by a combination of software and hardware design."

    > And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    > industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    I heard ot was the momentary worm holes, single event upsets are
    mistaken for that female monthly event.

  6. admin says:

    On Mar 17, 10:43 pm, john <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote:

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    > With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    > acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    > event upsets deserve a close look.

    > The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    > trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    > physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    > by a combination of software and hardware design."

    > And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    > industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    Can you spell Faraday cage? Most ECU’s are in metal boxes, and most
    have the leads decoupled with ferrite beads, etc.
    The car body itself is a large Faraday cage with a few openings..
    This is basically BS… Not to mention that for the past few years we
    have been in a solar minimum with little real activity. A close
    lightning
    strike has much the same energy, and how many cars do you see
    die on the road when lightning strikes a building nearby?   :/
    This is really starting to get ridiculous..

  7. admin says:

    <n…@wt.net> wrote in message news:054f2f36-f455-47ae-9a41-

    Can you spell Faraday cage? Most ECU’s are in metal boxes, and most
    have the leads decoupled with ferrite beads, etc.

    \******
    It has been a while since I had any interest in this, but IIRC a Faraday
    cage such as you describe would probably not be adequate to stop
    events related to cosmic "rays".  

    But it is very unlikely that these sorts of events would lead to repeated
    problems in an automotive electronic control unit either.

  8. admin says:

    On Mar 17, 8:43 pm, john <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote:

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    > With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    > acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    > event upsets deserve a close look.

    > The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    > trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    > physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    > by a combination of software and hardware design."

    > And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    > industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    Additional undocumented feature:  Toyota vehicles also act as neutrino
    detectors!

    Thanks!

  9. admin says:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    On Thu, 18 Mar 2010 11:30:07 -0700, Michael wrote:
    > On Mar 17, 8:43 pm, john <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote:
    >> Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    >> computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    >> atmosphere.

    >> With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    >> acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    >> event upsets deserve a close look.

    >> The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    >> trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    >> physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    >> by a combination of software and hardware design."

    >> And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    >> industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    > Additional undocumented feature:  Toyota vehicles also act as neutrino
    > detectors!

    > Thanks!

    I thought that was "deflectors".

  10. admin says:

    On Mar 17, 11:43 pm, john <johngd…@hotmail.com> wrote:

    > Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    > computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    > atmosphere.

    > With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    > acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    > event upsets deserve a close look.

    > The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    > trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    > physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    > by a combination of software and hardware design."

    > And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    > industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    A general cosmic ray storm would likely
    affect all the other cars on the highway that use
    computers at the same time. Radiation particles
    that can move through RF shielding and
    insulated/shielded wiring that currently protect
    car computer would also like irradiate the driver and
    passengers of a car as well.  Unlike a Electronic
    Magnetic Pulse – persistent radiation would
    leave a radiation residue not just on the car
    but on the driver/passenger – that is the exposed
    irradiated objects would likely be contaminated
    with radioactive particles that a geiger counter
    are radiation meter could detect. Another sign
    that they were exposed would be if the driver
    showed signs of radiation poisoning.

  11. admin says:

    Ah so! Most honorable computer chips from Toyota made in Japan are
    most polite. Every time they see a cosmic ray go by, they bow. And
    every so often, when they bow, they knock an electron loose which
    rolls around in the circuits. And the electron is not honorable
    Japanese electron, so it is not polite and can do most embarassing and
    rude things. Now are you stupids understanding properly? Amelican cars
    are rude! So of course they do not fold up with the first little sign
    of radiation storms!

  12. admin says:

    Whether its cosmic rays, your cell phone, or someone keying a nearby CB
    radio, the most probable cause of the subsequent ‘sudden acceleration’
    is the software and how well it was written to handle errors.

    Either due to external events or unanticipated input conditions, all
    software will occasionally end up in some unanticipated state. The trick
    is to build in proper exception handling, including hardware watchdog
    circuitry to identify such errors and either restore the system to
    proper operation, or drive it into some safe ‘limp home’ state.


    Paul Hovnanian     mailto:P…@Hovnanian.com
    ——————————————————————
    43rd Law of Computing:
    Anything that can go wr
    fortune: Segmentation violation — Code dumped

  13. admin says:

    On Mar 25, 1:57 am, mcbrue <mcb…@aol.com> wrote:

    > Ah so! Most honorable computer chips from Toyota made in Japan are
    > most polite. Every time they see a cosmic ray go by, they bow. And
    > every so often, when they bow, they knock an electron loose which
    > rolls around in the circuits. And the electron is not honorable
    > Japanese electron, so it is not polite and can do most embarassing and
    > rude things. Now are you stupids understanding properly? Amelican cars
    > are rude! So of course they do not fold up with the first little sign
    > of radiation storms!

    In comic book fashion, when cosmic rays go through
    a Japanese car – the car transforms into a autobot robot
     and its driver turns green and gets incredibly strong
    but very stupid  - and say "Me Hulk very Mad – you
    don’t want Hulk Mad!"
    :-P

  14. admin says:

    On Wed, 17 Mar 2010 20:43:30 -0700 (PDT), john <johngd…@hotmail.com>
    wrote:

    >Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event upsets,"
    >computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays strike the
    >atmosphere.

    >With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    >acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say single
    >event upsets deserve a close look.

    >The phenomenon can trigger software crashes that come and go without a
    >trace. Unlike interference from radio waves, there’s no way to
    >physically block particles; such errors typically have to be prevented
    >by a combination of software and hardware design."

    >And an anonymous tipster told NHTSA last month that "the automotive
    >industry has yet to truly anticipate SEUs."

    LOL.  So NOW it’s Elvis hitching a ride in the Big Gray Lizard Alien’s
    Spaceship that’s to blame.  All those tinhat wearing Republicans are
    gonna go nuts!!!   And I figured it was some Jap on a deserted island
    pushing bamboo under the keyboard of an Apple that got washed over.
    Hey, maybe I’ll see THAT on "Lost" next week!!!

  15. admin says:

    On Mar 25, 6:22 am, dbu” <nos…@nobama.com.invalid> wrote:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > In article
    > <958daf6b-5880-4e5f-b3e7-1fe0653ec…@33g2000yqj.googlegroups.com>,

    >  mcbrue <mcb…@aol.com> wrote:
    > > Ah so! Most honorable computer chips from Toyota made in Japan are
    > > most polite. Every time they see a cosmic ray go by, they bow. And
    > > every so often, when they bow, they knock an electron loose which
    > > rolls around in the circuits. And the electron is not honorable
    > > Japanese electron, so it is not polite and can do most embarassing and
    > > rude things. Now are you stupids understanding properly? Amelican cars
    > > are rude! So of course they do not fold up with the first little sign
    > > of radiation storms!

    > Planes, space shuttles and Toyota engineered vehicles are protected
    > against EMI.
    > —

    Holy Space Shuttles!  Now NASA is involve!

  16. admin says:

    "Elmo P. Shagnasty" <el…@nastydesigns.com> wrote in message
    news:elmop-F8636A.19023428032010@news.eternal-september.org…
    > In article <4BABFFF6.7A072…@Hovnanian.com>,
    > "Paul Hovnanian P.E." <P…@Hovnanian.com> wrote:

    >> Whether its cosmic rays, your cell phone, or someone keying a nearby CB
    >> radio, the most probable cause of the subsequent ‘sudden acceleration’
    >> is the software and how well it was written to handle errors.

    > Wrong.

    > The most probable cause of "sudden acceleration" is the nut behind the
    > wheel who doesn’t have a clue that he just hit the wrong pedal, who
    > refuses to acknowledge that he could possibly have hit the wrong pedal,
    > and a public who refuses to hurt his feelings by even recognizing that
    > such a thing COULD EVER happen.

    -
    LOL….funny how a lot of those "sudden accelerations" happen when people
    are pulling into a parking spot :)

  17. admin says:

    "Neo" <residualselfimage1…@gmail.com> wrote in message

    news:00783eff-0b28-4ddc-9408-06f61c4c6d99@z3g2000yqz.googlegroups.com…
    On Mar 25, 6:22 am, dbu” <nos…@nobama.com.invalid> wrote:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > In article
    > <958daf6b-5880-4e5f-b3e7-1fe0653ec…@33g2000yqj.googlegroups.com>,

    > mcbrue <mcb…@aol.com> wrote:
    > > Ah so! Most honorable computer chips from Toyota made in Japan are
    > > most polite. Every time they see a cosmic ray go by, they bow. And
    > > every so often, when they bow, they knock an electron loose which
    > > rolls around in the circuits. And the electron is not honorable
    > > Japanese electron, so it is not polite and can do most embarassing and
    > > rude things. Now are you stupids understanding properly? Amelican cars
    > > are rude! So of course they do not fold up with the first little sign
    > > of radiation storms!

    > Planes, space shuttles and Toyota engineered vehicles are protected
    > against EMI.
    > —

    Holy Space Shuttles!  Now NASA is involve!
    **************

    Seems like Obama has cut their space budget.  Maybe this is a way to "create
    jobs" at NASA.

  18. admin says:

    > So why have cosmic rays affected Toyotas more than GM vehicles,

    Um…, because they’re made differently perhaps?

    Ben

  19. admin says:

    "larry moe ‘n curly" <larrymoencu…@my-deja.com> wrote in
    news:c0d9e344-c5aa-4ecc-9cd9-4f550c585088@k4g2000prb.googlegroups.com:

    > john wrote:

    >> Electronics makers have known for decades about "single event
    >> upsets," computer errors from radiation created when cosmic rays
    >> strike the atmosphere.

    >> With more than 3,000 complaints to U.S. regulators of random sudden
    >> acceleration problems in Toyota models, several researchers say
    >> single event upsets deserve a close look.

    > So why have cosmic rays affected Toyotas more than GM vehicles, which
    > have had 90% fewer reports of unintended acceleration?

    Because they break down for oh so many *other* reasons?


    (setq (chuck nil)  car(chuck) )

  20. admin says:

    On Mar 30, 2:58 pm, "Wayne" <mygarbage…@verizon.net> wrote:

    - Hide quoted text — Show quoted text -

    > "Neo" <residualselfimage1…@gmail.com> wrote in message

    > news:00783eff-0b28-4ddc-9408-06f61c4c6d99@z3g2000yqz.googlegroups.com…
    > On Mar 25, 6:22 am, dbu” <nos…@nobama.com.invalid> wrote:

    > > In article
    > > <958daf6b-5880-4e5f-b3e7-1fe0653ec…@33g2000yqj.googlegroups.com>,

    > > mcbrue <mcb…@aol.com> wrote:
    > > > Ah so! Most honorable computer chips from Toyota made in Japan are
    > > > most polite. Every time they see a cosmic ray go by, they bow. And
    > > > every so often, when they bow, they knock an electron loose which
    > > > rolls around in the circuits. And the electron is not honorable
    > > > Japanese electron, so it is not polite and can do most embarassing and
    > > > rude things. Now are you stupids understanding properly? Amelican cars
    > > > are rude! So of course they do not fold up with the first little sign
    > > > of radiation storms!

    > > Planes, space shuttles and Toyota engineered vehicles are protected
    > > against EMI.
    > > —

    > Holy Space Shuttles!  Now NASA is involve!
    > **************
    > –
    > Seems like Obama has cut their space budget.  Maybe this is a way to "create
    > jobs" at NASA.- Hide quoted text –

    > – Show quoted text –

    The problem with the cosmic rays theory
      is that it would effect electronics devices everywhere
    so you would not just have runaway Priuses but
       other electronic devices going nuts too.

    From what I’ve seen so far the Prius
        electronics seem to be shielded and protected as
          well as any other car. The funny thing is that the
     2005-2008 Prius (2nd Gen) is designed and built
      more like a conventional car  than the 2010 Prius (3rd Gen).
      which has no reported brake/acceleration problems
      (other than some speed freaks still think it accelerates
       too slowly)

    It’s time like these that I wish we had a
    clone of  Dr. Feyman – so we could ask
    him – "Hey, Mr. Wizard can you explain all of  this?"

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